What’s Your Run: Short/Fast or Long/Slow? -

The distance of your training runs is dependent upon many different factors. From a quick or slow 5K to a long run at the weekend, each workout has key benefits.

When it comes to running it’s important to point out from the start of this article that there is no right or wrong way to train in terms of the distance you’re covering.

But, by following Profeet’s simple tips, you should soon find out what works best for you and how to manage your mileage accordingly.

READER POLL: What’s your run?

Have you got a specific aim?

Targets will change from person to person and whilst it has been tricky to plan ahead during the period of Covid-19, it’s always great to set your stall out and have a relatively clear idea of why you’re training and what you’re training for.

For example, you might’ve recently taken up running to get fitter and boost your mental health – which is great – whilst other runners might be rescheduling their race and training plans due to the cancellation of events, and the advent of new dates.

Either way, make a bit of a plan and track your progress on apps such as Strava and social media channels such as Facebook and Instagram to keep your confidence and enthusiasm high.

1: Running long: build endurance

If your target is to train and build your endurance bank for an event or half-marathon distance and beyond then you should look to gradually increase your overall volume.

That means more miles and more time spent running, which in the process will help strengthen muscles in your legs, promote good running form when you start to develop a consistent rhythm and technique; and get you used to working out for longer periods of time.

Increase your distance gradually and try to maintain a conversational pace if you’re running with someone without feeling the need to gasp for air. Gentle progression will boost your fitness and eventually stimulate your body to allow for more oxygen to course through your bloodstream.

It’s hard to quantify exactly what distance equates to a long run as everyone is working at a different level but try to aim for at least one or two longer runs a week (of 10k distance or more) and make sure you recover well either side of them.

The calorie burner

You’ll burn plenty of calories on a long run which means sensible nutrition and hydration before, during and after is essential while it’s also crucial that you’ve got a pair of running shoes you’re comfortable in to avoid the discomfort of numb feet, the pain of blisters or possible injury.

Running for longer can also prove to be a bit of a mental challenge so try and make sure you feel fresh and also plan your route in advance so you have an expectation of what you hope to achieve from your session.

running fast

2: Running Fast: up your pace

Faster runs are a brilliant way to get used to working at a higher intensity as your body learns to adapt to a new form of stress.

From hill repetitions to interval laps to track work or a 5K Park Run-style outing, speed work varies hugely in its contents in comparison to the more straightforward nature of a long run.

Without getting too technical or scientific, running fast and frequently enhances your body’s ability to consume, store and utilise oxygen quicker – meaning, through training, you’ll become fitter, stronger and faster.

Working your body’s fast-twitch muscle fibres in an explosive way can increase the risk of injury, therefore, it’s important to warm-up thoroughly and recover well after speed work. Again, like long runs, you should also progress steadily and build a basic endurance level before upping your pace too much.

If you’re new to running, don’t like running for too long and want to get leaner – then short, faster runs are your ticket. Indeed, it’s perfect for those who are looking to add a bit of cardio to an overall fitness diet which is mainly consumed by high-intensity interval training and other sports, such as football or tennis, for example.

This mix fits like a glove if you’re also aspiring to do more 5K and 10K races in the near future.

3: The Slow/Fast Combo

The best case scenario is to incorporate a mix of speed and long runs into your training regime, so that they complement each other.

Even while your aims and ambitions might lean further to one side than the other, you should now know that you can maximise the plus points of both, and steer your running goals in the right direction as a result.

Having an understanding of all forms of running and how you can train differently will ultimately help you to improve and become an all-round runner.

Contributed by our specialist writer: Stuart Appleby
Photos courtsey of Brooks Running

If you are experiencing difficulties with on-going niggles or pain when running, Profeet’s Sport Analysis & Custom Insole Service will get to the root of the issue allowing us to create custom fitted footwear for yout optimum comfort and performance.

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